A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE SAILOR’S VALENTINE GALLERY
AND THE SAILOR?S VALENTINE
For more than twenty years, The Sailor’s Valentine Gallery on the island of
Nantucket
has been the primary resource for both collectors and students of Sailor’s
Valentines.
And there could hardly be a better location for our re-introduction, in 1981
of this nearly
lost art form so directly connected to the maritime history of Nantucket.
Our gallery is housed in the historic Thomas Macy Warehouse, a former whale
oil
processing facility active during Nantucket’s heyday as the whaling capital
of the world.
This wonderful 3600 square foot building is owned and has been carefully restored
by the
Nantucket Historical Association.
Over the years, our gallery has represented the majority of the most esteemed
makers of
contemporary Sailor’s Valentines. We are proud to have been enormously influential
in re-
establishing a newfound interest in this traditional maritime craft.
Interestingly, American sailors’ earliest valentines were influenced by European
ladies’ parlor
arts of the 19th century. The fascinating exotica that merchant traders “brought
‘round” the
Cape of Good Hope during the early 1800’s spawned a multitude of collections
in the salons of
the growing European middle classes. Tiny seashells from around the world
were especially coveted,
and soon were being displayed in geometrically composed compartments of glass
covered boxes, or
fashioned by the ladies into elegant floral decoupage which decorated sewing
boxes or were enclosed
by domed glass and hung on the wall.
Americans of that day were dependent upon word from Europe for the latest
styles and custom. American whalers, often on voyages which lasted several
years, crossed paths with European merchant ships at ports
of call like Barbados, where they would be the first to hear of current European
vogue. The American
temperament of the time tending toward independence and “one ups-man-ship”,
it is easy to imagine
that first sailor taking a collection of shells to an empty compass case to
fashion his own style of shell
art. Of course, it was not until quite later that the phrase sailor’s valentine
was assigned to the curious
shell-filled boxes sailors brought home as gifts for the loved ones left behind.